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Women who undergo breast reconstruction
after mastectomy face a higher risk of complications
if they smoke, researchers report. They found smokers are more
likely than either nonsmokers or ex-smokers to have complications
after breast reconstruction, regardless of the methods used in
surgery.
In a review of more than 700 women who had undergone
postmastectomy breast reconstruction, investigators found that
the 20% who were smokers had a higher complication rate than
the other women. Nearly 40% suffered complications such as infection
and tissue damage, compared with one quarter of nonsmokers or
former smokers.
In addition, smokers were more likely to have
complications regardless of the type of reconstruction they had. Dr.
Arvind N. Padubidri and colleagues at the Cleveland Clinic Foundation
in Ohio report their findings in the February issue of Plastic
and Reconstructive Surgery.
Thanks to Reuters Health, February, 2001
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