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Green Tea Therapy Not Effective
In Advanced Prostate Cancer
A phase II study of green tea as treatment for
advanced prostate cancer demonstrated disappointing
results, according to researchers at the Mayo Clinic
and the North Central Cancer Treatment Group who
reported their data here.
Only one patient of 42 had a 50% drop from
baseline measurements of prostate-specific antigen
(PSA) and the response was brief.
"In this preliminary investigation, we tested high
doses of green tea, but we did not see the favorable
effects for which we had hoped," said Aminah Jatoi,
lead investigator and assistant professor in Mayo's
Department of Oncology, Rochester, MN.
The protocol consisted of six one-gram doses
per day of highly concentrated, presweetened green
tea specially formulated for this study. Patients were
allowed to take the tea as they wished: hot, iced, in
juice, diluted, or with additional sweetener.
After
roughly one month of treatment, which had been
planned to be administered for at least four months,
dropout rates were high because of disease
progression and side effects attributed to the highly
concentrated green tea preparation.
In laboratory studies, the polyphenols in green
tea have been shown to impede the growth of prostate
tumors that don't depend on steroid hormones called
androgens.
The research team hoped that green tea
would demonstrate a similar effect in a group of
patients with androgen-independent cancer that had
spread outside the prostate and had failed to respond
to other therapies.
The Mayo Clinic/NCCTG investigators
considered using decaffeinated tea, but because other
investigators had suggested that decaffeination may
also remove anticancer substances from the tea, they
opted not to. However, some of the side effects
observed in this study may have been related to the
caffeine content of this high-dose green tea
preparation.
"Although these findings are not encouraging
for green tea for this type of prostate cancer, I think
we send a very important message to people with
cancer," said Jatoi. "Oncologists, researchers, and
others are examining unconventional approaches and
are receptive to the possibility that such therapies
may help."
Ann's NOTE: Not a very good idea to use pre-sweetened green tea. Sugar is 'differentially taken up' in tumors, meaning it is attracted to cancer cells and finds them.
No good reason to sweeten the tea. If people can take chemotherapy, they can take unsweetened ORGANIC green tea drinks.
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