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ABSTRACT: Pregnancy and breast carcinoma: the senologist's point
of view
Breast cancer is the most common cancer in pregnant women
occurring in about 1 in 3,000 pregnancies; the engorgement of
the breasts in this period may hinder detection of masses and
delays in diagnosis are common; this delay, the young age can
explain that overall survival of pregnant women is generally
worse than in nonpregnant women.
In early stage cancer surgery
is recommended as the primary treatment; radiation must be avoided
during this period but chemotherapy, if considered necessary,
specially in late stage disease, may be given after the first
trimester without risk of fetal malformation; termination of
pregnancy has not been shown to have any beneficial effect but
may be considered if maternal treatments are limited by continuation
of pregnancy.
In contrast, pregnancy in patients with a prior
history of breast cancer does not appear compromise the survival
of women and no deleterious effects have not been demonstrated
in the fetus: if a risk of relapse exists for the breast carcinoma,
it's recommended that patients wait two or three years after
diagnosis before attempting to conceive.
[10/09/2002; Bulletin du Cancer]
Ann's NOTE: I do wonder about pregnance AFTER Tamoxifen. Since it is chemically similar to DES and has been acknowledged as carcinogenic and possibly tetra (meaning onto the next generation), I wonder.
No mention is made here of hormonal therapy but if a premenopausal woman is given Tamoxifen there is a five year wait and then two more years? Or what? Any studies on this?
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