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More often held up as a
weapon against heart disease, regular exercise may significantly
reduce the risk of developing cancer, Dallas researchers suggest. In
two large studies, researchers from the Cooper Institute found
that men's cardiovascular fitness--regardless of weight--was
a key factor in whether they died of cancer.
Although body mass
is believed to influence the risk of cancer death, these findings
suggest that fitness may be more important, according to the
investigators. Drs. Larry W. Gibbons and Carolyn E. Barlow reported
the findings here Friday at the annual meeting of the American
College of Sports Medicine.
In one study, Barlow's team followed
more than 22,700 men aged 20 to 85 for 10 years. Men who were
classified as ``unfit'' based on treadmill tests were 80% more
likely to die of cancer than fit men were.
Those who were unfit
and obese were at greatest risk, being 2.6 times more likely
to die of cancer than fit, normal-weight men. However, the researchers
found, if a man was fit, being overweight did not raise his cancer
risk.
Thanks to Breast Cancer Network and Reuters Health.
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 Medicine & Science in
Sports & Exercise, 5/02

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 J Medicine & Science in
Sports/Exercise, 5/02

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 Cancer Epid Biom Preve, 1/05

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