Gene Expression Correlates w/Response to Chemo

ABSTRACT: Gene expression profiles derived from fine needle aspiration correlate with response to systemic chemotherapy in breast cancer

BACKGROUND: Drug resistance in breast cancer is a major obstacle to successful chemotherapy.

In this study we used cDNA microarray technology to examine gene expression profiles obtained from fine needle aspiration (FNA) of primary breast tumors before and after systemic chemotherapy.

Our goal was to determine the feasibility of obtaining representative expression array profiles from limited amounts of tissue and to identify those expression profiles that correlate with treatment response.

CONCLUSION: This study supports the suitability of FNA-derived cDNA microarray expression profiling of breast cancers as a comprehensive genomic approach for studying the mechanisms of drug resistance.

Our findings also demonstrate the potential of monitoring post-chemotherapy changes in expression profiles as a measure of pharmacodynamic effect and suggests that these approaches might yield useful results when validated by larger studies.

[04/18/2002; Breast Cancer Research]

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